Types of Plants-Herbs, Shrubs, Trees, Climbers, and Creepers

January 31, 2022February 12, 2022 Apurba2Sonartari

Types of Plants: We see a huge variety of plants in our surroundings. Among which few plants are big and few are small. Based on a plant’s height, shape, life cycle, and the kind of growth it undergoes, plants can be mainly categorised into five groups.

Explore more: Parts of a Plant

The five main types of plants are Herbs, Shrubs, Trees, Climbers, and Creepers. In this article, we will provide information in detail about the different types of plants with examples.

Herbs:

The herb is a short-sized plant with a soft, green, and weak stem. Their life span is also short. Generally, they have few branches or none. Herbs are filled with vitamins and minerals. Herbs can be easily uprooted from the soil. A few examples of herbs are mint, oregano, coriander, spinach, and tulsi.

Shrubs:

Shrubs are medium-sized, woody plants. They are taller than herbs but shorter than a tree. They have thin but strong bushy and woody stems with many branches. Some examples of shrubs are rose, hibiscus, lemon, and cotton plant.

Trees:

Very big plants are called trees. They have very thick, woody, and hard stems which are known as the trunk. The trunk of a tree gives rise to many branches that bear leaves, fruits, and flowers. Trees have a very large life span. They live for several years. Banyan, neem, mango, and coconut are some examples of trees.

types of plants — Types of Plants-Herbs, Shrubs, Trees, Climbers, and Creepers

Climbers:

Climbers have a very thin, long, and weak stem that cannot stand upright, but they can climb onto nearby objects to grow vertically and carry their weight. Few climber plants are money plants, grapevine, pea plants, etc.

Creepers:

Creepers also have a very thin, long, and weak stem and they grow along the ground. They have very fragile stems so they creep on the ground. Examples include pumpkin, watermelon, strawberry, and sweet potatoes.